{{indexmenu_n>1}} ====== Design PIR 1 ====== Design of [[en:projects:reactors:fluid:pir1:start|plasmatic implosion reactor (PIR) 1]] prototype. {{:projekty:reaktory:tekutinove:pir1:PIR 1 - pohled z boku.png?direct&333|PIR 1 - Side view}} {{:projekty:reaktory:tekutinove:pir1:PIR 1 - pohled shora.png?direct&333|PIR 1 - top view}} {{:projekty:reaktory:tekutinove:pir1:PIR 1 - pohled ze spodu.png?direct&180|PIR 1 - bottom view}} * First version of the prototype doesn't need so many sensors. At first the vortex control must be done right * Later more sensors can come * Usage of more rotors * two in both poles (like a galaxy) rotating opposite direction * Find a way how to use implosive vortex flow for vortex drive * If we will achieve self-sustaining vortex, then it will have wide use * It would be nice to start the flow manually from outside ===== Parts ===== {{:projekty:reaktory:tekutinove:pir1:PIR 1 - řez středem.png?direct&333|PIR 1 - center view}} ==== Chamber ==== * {{ :projekty:reaktory:tekutinove:pir1:PIR 1 - komora.png?direct&150|PIR 1 - chamber}}spcherical (later it is possible to try egg-shaped for single motor system) * inner diameter 12 cm * {{ :projekty:reaktory:tekutinove:pir1:PIR 1 - průchodka komory.png?direct&100|PIR 1 - bushing of the chamber}}two filling openings in poles of the chamber against each other able to close the opening * by by cork * by conductor for monitoring or excitation of liquids * possible solution: [[http://www.stoklasa.cz/plastova-koule-125-mm-dvoudilna-x134911|plastic sphere two-piece]] ==== Chamber stand ==== Used for {{ :projekty:reaktory:tekutinove:pir1:PIR 1 - podstavec komory.png?direct&150|PIR 1 - chamber stand}} * storing chamber * anchor base of the coil * storing control unit * chamber lighting * bringing contacts out of the chamber ==== Rotor - liquid ==== Magnetic fluid. * ferofluid * iron nanoparticles * [[http://www.nanoiron.cz/cs/nanofer-star|Nanopowder Nanofer Star]]{{ http://www.nanoiron.cz/images/stories/tem_star.png?direct&150|TEM photos of nanoparticles with osy peel}} * ormus/gans fluid ==== Stator - coil ==== Rotor drive. {{ :projekty:reaktory:tekutinove:pir1:PIR 1 - věncová cívka.png?direct&150|PIR 1 - toroidal coil}}toroidal coil out of the chamber. * double coil pair(bifilar) windings * one windings can be used for exciting and second for monitoring and connection to oscilloscope * both windings can be used for exciting and monitoring at the same time * try concurrent and counterblow current int the windings * copper stranded wire * [[http://www.elektro-svitidla.com/scy-2x0-75-dvojlinka-pruhledna-s8307-ean001084-skup20304.php|SCY 2x0,75mm2 - transparent pair - S8307]]{{ http://www.elektro-svitidla.com/pic_zbozi/001084.jpg?direct&200|SCY 2x0,75mm2 - transparent pair - S8307}} * way of winding * along small perimetr of toroid * we can try [[http://patentimages.storage.googleapis.com/pdfs/US20030169132.pdf|supertoroidal coil]] with more order spirals {{ http://groupkos.com/science2/library/patents/US6961024/US6961024_fig3_478x611.png?direct&150|spirals}} * along big perimetr of toroid * we can try more order spirals as it is at[[http://ether.sciences.free.fr/bases.htm|subatomic particles ANU]] even tracks of plants/stars/galaxies...{{ http://ether.sciences.free.fr/images/Ochemistry/ANOUbig.jpg?direct&150|ANU}}{{ http://ether.sciences.free.fr/images/Ochemistry/spirille.jpg?direct&150|ANU spirals}} * exciting * signal generator * (arbitrary wave generator) controled by PC with the voltage waveform * pulse * PWM (pulse width modulation) * [[http://www.rmcybernetics.com/shop/pulse-modulator-ocxi|Power Pulse Modulator - PWM-OCXi v2]]{{ http://www.rmcybernetics.com/shop/image/cache/data/pwm-ocxi-v2-800x600.jpg?direct&150|Power Pulse Modulator - PWM-OCXi v2}} * [[http://www.rmcybernetics.com/files/pdf/PWM-OCXiv2.pdf|příručka]] * DC up to 1,5 MHz * duty cycle 0% - 100% * current up to 9 A * voltage up to 500 V * frequency up to several MHz * suitable amplifier, if needed * possible coil core: [[http://www.stoklasa.cz/venec-20-cm-polystyren-x134711|styrofoam wreath]] ==== Coil pedestal ==== {{ :projekty:reaktory:tekutinove:pir1:PIR 1 - podstavec cívky.png?direct&150|PIR 1 - coil pedestal}} * Enables vertical positioning horizontaly centered coil * {{ :projekty:reaktory:tekutinove:pir1:PIR 1 - se třemi cívkami.png?direct&150|PIR 1 - with 3 coils}}{{ :projekty:reaktory:tekutinove:pir1:PIR 1 - se dvěmi cívkami.png?direct&150|PIR 1 - with 2 coils}}Enables holding and positiong of several coils at once. ==== Sensors ==== * Magnetic field near the chamber * ideally several magnetic sensors * at least 3 in n-gon in equator * 2 in every pole * temperature * inside at 3 different places * 2 sensors near poles * 1 sensor in equator parallel * around the chamber * 1 sensor in equator * ideally in line with center of the chamber and inner equator sensor * current * connectors for monitoring voltage between them * several parallel thin metal strips on inner wall of the chamber * in poles of axis of rotation of vortex * ideally connector in center of the chamber * Must not brake vortex flow * wire of pole ==== Control unit ==== Raspberry Pi 2: {{ https://www.raspberrypi.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Pi2ModB1GB_-comp.jpeg?direct&150|Raspberry Pi 2}} * [[https://www.raspberrypi.org/products/raspberry-pi-2-model-b/|Manufacturer]] * [[http://eshop.minidroid.cz/vsechno-pro-raspberry-pi/335-raspberry-pi-2-model-b-1gb.html?gclid=CjwKEAjw7YWrBRCThIyogcGymQsSJAAmz_ndl2PZIlPG2s2ruGuUjtT1uP92XcLhO8gsH5ABlnIlyRoCgiPw_wcB|Seller]] * [[https://www.raspberrypi.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/mechanicalspecB+.png|Dimensions 85 x 56 x 17 mm]] * [[https://dev.windows.com/en-US/iot|Windows 10 IoT Core]] 96 Boards: {{ https://www.96boards.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/DragonBoard-001sm2.png?direct&120|DragonBoard 410c}} * [[https://www.96boards.org|Web]] * [[https://www.96boards.org/ce-specification|Specifications]] * [[https://www.96boards.org/products|Models]] Stand of the chamber is designed to hold both types of the units. ===== 3D model ===== {{:projekty:reaktory:tekutinove:pir1:PIR 1.se2|PC 3D model of the reactor}} made in [[http://www.ptc.com/product/creo/elements/direct-modeling/express|PTC Creo Direct Modeling Express]], in which it is possible to view and edit it. I exported each part for 3D printing(STL format): * Chamber * {{:projekty:reaktory:tekutinove:pir1:model:Komora - horní.stl|Upper part}} * {{:projekty:reaktory:tekutinove:pir1:model:Komora - dolní.stl|Lower part}} * Bushing - 2 sets for upper and lower part of the chamber * {{:projekty:reaktory:tekutinove:pir1:model:Průchodka - čep - 1 ze 2.stl|Tenon}} * {{:projekty:reaktory:tekutinove:pir1:model:Průchodka - pojistka - 1 ze 2.stl|Pojistka}} * {{:projekty:reaktory:tekutinove:pir1:model:Průchodka - zátka plná - 1 ze 2.stl|Cork}} * {{:projekty:reaktory:tekutinove:pir1:model:Průchodka - zátka pro kontakt - 1 ze 2.stl|Cork for contact}} * Chamber stand * {{:projekty:reaktory:tekutinove:pir1:model:Podstavec komory - horní.stl|Upper part}} * {{:projekty:reaktory:tekutinove:pir1:model:Podstavec komory - dolní.stl|Lower part}} * Coil - 4 parts forming toroid * {{:projekty:reaktory:tekutinove:pir1:model:Cívka - 1 ze 4.stl|1 part}} * Coil stand - 4 parts forming circle * {{:projekty:reaktory:tekutinove:pir1:model:Podstavec cívky - 1 ze 4.stl|1 part}} * Coil stand holder - 4 parts plugged in coil stand * {{:projekty:reaktory:tekutinove:pir1:model:Držák podstavce cívky - 1 ze 4.stl|1 part}} ===== Materials and production of the prototype ===== * Chamber and rotor print on 3D printer from plastics at first * Chmaber will be ideally transparent * Silicon seal, if needed